Sat, Nov 23, 2024
[Archive]
Volume 3, Issue 4 (Nov 2018)
JNFS 2018, 3(4): 175-184 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Vakili M, Mirzaei M, Arbabzadeh F, Amirheidari M. Anthropometric Indicators of the Elementary School Students in Yazd: A Comparison with WHO Standards. JNFS 2018; 3 (4) :175-184
URL: http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-210-en.html
URL: http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/article-1-210-en.html
Anthropometric Indicators of the Elementary School Students in Yazd: A Comparison with WHO Standards
School of Medicine, Shahid Sadoughi University of Medical Sciences, Yazd, Iran.
Abstract: (2800 Views)
Background: Application of growth indicators taken from other countries can cause misdiagnosis of underweight and stunting. In this study we compared the trend of anthropometric growth indicators between the elementary school students of Yazd with the international standards. Methods: The study population of this retrospective cohort study consisted of 591 primary school children in Yazd (285 girls and 306 boys) who were selected by multistage random sampling. The studied indicators were physical growth height, weight and body mass index (BMI) recorded in the participants' health certificate within the five years of primary school education. Furthermore, we compared the results with the WHO standards. Results: The 3rd and 50th weight-for-age percentiles were roughly compatible with the WHO percentiles, but the 97th percentile was higher than it. All height-for-age percentiles for boys and girls, except for those who were 11 years, were higher than the WHO percentiles. The 3rd and 50th BMI percentiles for girls up to seven years of age were lower than the WHO percentiles; whereas, the 50th percentile for participants who aged seven years and older and the 97th percentile, except for those who aged 11 years, were higher than the WHO percentiles. The 3rd and 50th BMI percentiles for boys up to nine years of age were lower than the WHO percentiles, but the 50th percentile for those who aged nine years and over as well as the 97th percentile for all ages were higher than the WHO percentiles. Conclusion: The weight and BMI indicators obtained in this study were different from the WHO standards. This highlights the need for development and use of native reference curves regarding the anthropometric indicators for children in Iran.
Type of article: orginal article |
Subject:
public specific
Received: 2017/06/19 | Published: 2018/11/1 | ePublished: 2018/11/1
Received: 2017/06/19 | Published: 2018/11/1 | ePublished: 2018/11/1
References
1. Abasalti Z, et al. 2010. Standardized percentile curves of height versus the age of Iranian children aged 25 to 60 months living in the northeast of Iran. The horizon of medical sciences. 16 (1): 36-44.
2. Akha O, Teimoorzadeh M, Kashi Z & Kowsarian M 2008. A Study on 6-18 years-old girl students a bout weight and height in Sari. Journal of Mazandaran University of medical sciences. 18 (67): 50-57.
3. Aminorroaya A, Amini M, Naghdi H & Zadeh AH 2003. Growth charts of heights and weights of male children and adolescents of Isfahan, Iran. Journal of health, population and nutrition. 21 (4): 341-346.
4. Bordom J, Billot L, Gueguen R & Deschamps J 2008. New growth charts for Libyan preschool children. Eastern mediterranean health journal. 14 (6): 1400-1412.
5. Elusiyan JB, Ibekwe MU, Alkali YS & Agwu JC 2016. Growth characteristics of contemporary school-age Nigerian children. Journal of tropical pediatrics. 62 (5): 345-351.
6. Ershadi A, Mmtazmanesh N, Afzali H & Malekan R 2001. Heights and weights curves of children (less than tow years old) in Kashan in 1377. Medical journal of Mashhad University of medical sciences. 43 (70): 88-97.
7. Hosseini M, Mohammad K & Safari S 2008. Urban-rural difference in weight and height of children and its trend during two national health surveys (1991 and 1999). Juornal of medical council of Islamic Republic of Iran 26 (4): 465-473.
8. Kułaga Z, et al. 2011. Polish 2010 growth references for school-aged children and adolescents. European journal of pediatrics. 170 (5): 599-609.
9. Kulaga Z, et al. 2010. The height-, weight-, and BMI-for-age of Polish school-aged children and adolescents relative to international and local growth references. BMC public health. 10 (1): 109.
10. Li H, Ji C, Zong X & Zhang Y 2009. Height and weight standardized growth charts for Chinese children and adolescents aged 0 to 18 years. Chinese journal of pediatrics. 47 (7): 487-492.
11. Milani S, et al. 2012. The use of local reference growth charts for clinical use or a universal standard: a balanced appraisal. Journal of endocrinological investigation. 35 (2): 224-226.
12. Mozaffari-Khosravi H, NabizadehAsl L, Akbari M, Ahadi Z & Talaei B 2014. Standardized of Height, Weight and Body Mass Index (BMI) in Healthy 6-11-year-old Schoolgirls and Schoolboys, Yazd City 2010-2011. Toloo-e-behdasht. 13 (3): 182-194.
13. Naghizadeh Baghi A & Nemati A 2008. A Survey of Height and Weight of Ardebilan boys aged 7-19 years and comparison of them with NCHS reference population and other Studies in Iran. Journal of science and technology. 8 (1-2): 118-128.
14. Pasdar Y, Mozafari HR, Darbandi M & Niazi P 2014. Educational achievement relationship with nutritional status and primary school children growth in suburb areas of Kermanshah (2012). koomesh. 15 (4): 541-550.
15. Rrafati S & Falah N Determination of normal percentiles of children height and weight in Tehran in 1997. Daneshvar pezeshki. 11 (48): 13-18.
16. Scherdel P, et al. 2016. Growth monitoring as an early detection tool: a systematic review. The lancet diabetes & endocrinology. 4 (5): 447-456.
17. Sohrabi A, Karajibani M & Vahedi R 2006. Comparison of mean weight and height growth of governmental and private students of primary schools of Zahedan district, Iran. Tabib-e-shargh. 8 (2): 151-159.
18. Taheri F, Fesharakinia A & Sadatjue S 2000. Determining the weight and height in 7-12 years old children in Birjand and its comparison with NCHS standard. Journal of Birjand University of medical sciences. 7 (1): 33038.
19. Tarahi M & Goudini H 2001. Studyof weight and height percentiles in students of primary schools. Yafteh. 2 (7): 33-38.
20. Voynov V, Kulba S & Arapova YY 2017. Growth and development in school-age children from Rostov region, Russia: Comparison between urban and rural settings. Journal of comparative human biology. 68 (6): 465-478.
21. Zararsız G, et al. 2017. Comparison of updated weight and height percentiles with previous references in 6-17-year-old children in Kayseri, Turkey. Journal of clinical research in pediatric endocrinology. 9 (1): 39.
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
