<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Nutrition and Food Security</title>
<title_fa>Journal of Nutrition and Food Security</title_fa>
<short_title>JNFS</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2476-7417</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2476-7425</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi></journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid></journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai></journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science></journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1399</year>
	<month>5</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2020</year>
	<month>8</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>5</volume>
<number>3</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>The Effect of Different Doses of Tank-mixed Herbicides on Antioxidant Enzymes Activity of Soybean</title>
	<subject_fa></subject_fa>
	<subject>public specific</subject>
	<content_type_fa></content_type_fa>
	<content_type>orginal article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;ul style=&quot;list-style-type:circle;&quot;&gt;
	&lt;li style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;Herbicide plays the main role in guaranteeing the quantity and quality of food. Soybean reactive oxygen species scavenging system eliminates the herbicides&amp;rsquo; side effects on the plant by activating antioxidant enzymes, which affects the yield. So, we investigated this procedure to reveal the effect of herbicides on food production. &lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; Experiments were carried out in two locations of Alborz province in 2014 during the growing seasons. Seven different tank-mixed herbicides were produced by mixing one triple mixture of imazethapyr+bentazon+sethoxydim active ingredient, three double mixture of imazethapyr+bentazon, imazethapyr+sethoxydim, and bentazon+sethoxydim, as well as single usage of imazethapyr, bentazon, and sethoxydim. Reduced herbicide rates were 100, 60, and 30% of the recommended dosage inducing soybean plots through leaf expanding phase. &lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; Both herbicides and their reduced rates changed soybean yields through antioxidant enzymes&amp;rsquo; activity. Maximum soybean yield was registered at tank-mixed imazethapyr+bentazom+ sethoxydim which were induced at 33, 320, and 125 g active ingredient/hectare, respectively. The minimum activity of enzymes (superoxide dismutase 3.9 international unit) was also demonstrated in this research. Our data showed that when the herbicide rate was reduced from 100% to 30%, as a result, the label recommended soybean yield was reduced by just 17%, while superoxide dismutase activity was reduced too. The minimum yield was 1.2 ton/hectare of sethoxydim with 225 g active ingredient/hectare&lt;sup&gt;. &lt;/sup&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;Antioxidant enzymes were promoted to maximum activity by increasing the herbicide rate for scavenging the herbicide side effects. Tank-mixed herbicides, with reduced herbicide rates can eliminate poison residue in the environment and food chain while increasing weed control.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;

&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/div&gt;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Reduced Rates, Herbicide, Tank-Mixed, Soybean, Enzyme</keyword>
	<start_page>248</start_page>
	<end_page>258</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jnfs.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-209-1&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Sina</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> Fallah Tafty</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0002-1865-215X</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Agronomy, Khuzestan Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Shahram</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name> lak</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0001-8657-1178</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Agronomy, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mani</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mojaddam</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>manimojaddam@yahoo.com</email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0002-1925-5279</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Agronomy, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Ahmad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Naderi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0002-6430-456X</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Agronomy, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Mohammad</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Abdollahian-Noghabi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid>0000-0002-3523-9586</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
